Malaysia ialah antara negara yang mencatatkan aliran keluar kewangan haram tertinggi dari tempoh 2001 hingga 2010, kata Integriti Kewangan Global (GFI).
GFI yang berpangkalan di Washington DC dalam laporannya berkata, dari tahun 2001 hingga 2010, sejumlah besar US$285.24 bilion (RM860 bilion) telah mengalir keluar secara haram dari Malaysia, demikian menurut edisi terbaru mingguan “Focus Malaysia”.
“Hampir 80 peratus daripadanya atau US$227 bilion ialah berikutan penyalahtentuan urus niaga oleh syarikat-syarikat Malaysia yang mana 20 peratus atau US$57.6 bilion ialah hasil daripada pemindahan wang tidak sah oleh syarikat-syarikat ataupun individu,” kata laporan itu yang menyebut Pengarah Komunikasi GFI, Clark Gascoigne sebagai berkata.
Beliau berkata sejumlah US$122.67 bilion dipercayai telah mengalir secara haram ke dalam negara dalam tempoh yang sama, yang mana 98.5 peratus ialah kerana penyalahtentuan dan 1.5 peratus lagi ialah daripada pemindahan wang “yang tidak direkodkan”.
Pegawai GFI berkata aliran masuk kewangan sebagai merbahaya kepada negara seperti mana juga aliran keluar haram, dan sebagai jenayah.
Aliran masuk kewangan haram boleh dicukaikan dan ia tersalur secara terus kepada ekonomi bawah tanah Malaysia, jenayah domestik kewangan, rasuah dan aktiviti haram yang lain, kata beliau disebut sebagai berkata dalam laporan itu.
Adalah sukar untuk menyatakan alasan di sebalik aliran keluar besar-besaran modal haram itu — tanpa mengkaji secara mendalam mengenai Malaysia, yang merupakan di luar skop laporan itu.
Aliran keluar haram dari Malaysia cenderung untuk mengalir ke perlindungan cukai luar pesisir dan akaun-akaun bank di negara-negara maju dalam lingkungan rantau geografi dari mana asalnya aliran keluar haram itu, kata laporan berkenaan.
Aliran keluar wang haram dari negara-negara maju di Asia pula cenderung untuk berakhir di Singapura, Hong Kong, Macau, Mauritius dan Kepulauan Cooks, atau berakhir di akaun-akaun bank di negara-negara maju Asia seperti Jepun dan Korea Selatan.
Laporan GFI itu menempatkan Malaysia di kedudukan ketiga di kalangan negara-negara membangun untuk jumlah wang yang banyak yang telah dihantar keluar secara haram dari negara dalam tempoh dekad pertama abad ini, di belakang China dan Mexico, masing-masing di tempat pertama dan kedua. — Bernama
Tuesday, January 22, 2013
Malaysia catat aliran keluar kewangan haram tertinggi
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Why isn't anybody in the authority investigate this further?....???
ReplyDeleteWhy isn't anybody in the authority investigate this further?....???
ReplyDeletethe anybody? no anybody in malaysia to investigate because they said, this is no rasuah but only 'sumbangan' so, when the 1malaysia have their own this kind of slogan, maknanya generasi akan datang tak tahu apa itu rasuah. masalah besar di malaysia semua kes dakwaan rasuan hanya melibatkan jumlah RM yang sikit2 saja tapi rasuah yg bernilai besar beratus ribu atau berjuta, gerenti tak siasat punya.
ReplyDeleteapa nak buat, inilah negara kita negara 1malayisa. rasuah sikit2 tak boleh, rasuah besar2 boleh..itu sumbangan namanya bagi istilah umno mcm RM40 juta kepada umno sabah.
Macam mana mereka dapat maklumat untuk memutuskan bahawa aliran kewangan haram Malaysia tertinggi?
ReplyDeleteMasalah aliran wang haram memang bahaya dan merugikan terhadap sesuatu negara.
ReplyDeleteTapi saya sangat heran macam mana mereka menyiasat isu aliran wang haram ini?
ReplyDeleteAdakah mereka dapat makluman daripada pemerhati, ataupun cuma membuat teka-teki jumlah aliran wang ini?
ReplyDeleteMain agak-agak saja mungkin.
ReplyDeleteMewujudkan persekitaran yang kondusif bagi institusi kewangan untuk
ReplyDeletemembangunkan lebih banyak produk dan perkhidmatan agar syarikat
perniagaan dapat menguruskan risiko perniagaan dengan lebih baik, dengan:
i. Menggalakkan pembangunan dan penawaran rangkaian produk dan
perkhidmatan mata wang asing yang lebih meluas untuk memenuhi
permintaan perniagaan terhadap pembiayaan mata wang asing, perlindungan nilai bagi penerimaan dan pembayaran dalam mata wang asing, serta dedahan kepada mata wang asing yang lain.
ii. Menggalakkan pembangunan dan penawaran insurans risiko politik untuk
memastikan perlindungan yang mencukupi bagi sektor perniagaan Malaysia yang beroperasi di luar negeri.
iii. Memberikan fleksibiliti yang lebih besar kepada syarikat insurans dan pengendali takaful yang layak untuk menaja jamin bon tanggungan dan menyediakan insurans jaminan kredit. Langkah ini akan menyediakan sektor perniagaan dengan pelbagai produk yang boleh mengurangkan risiko, seperti kontrak yang gagal dan penghutang yang tidak membuat bayaran. Had sedia ada yang ditetapkan ke atas perniagaan insurans ini akan dimansuhkan
secara beransur-ansur, tertakluk kepada pematuhan kepada keperluan
berhemat dan kapasiti institusi serta kekukuhan kewangan syarikat insurans dan pengendali takaful.
iv. Memudahkan kemasukan kepakaran asing ke dalam industri broker insurans dan takaful serta penyelaras kerugian bagi menyokong perniagaan insurans dan takaful dengan lebih baik lagi, khususnya untuk mengurangkan risiko firma yang terlibat dalam aktiviti bernilai tambah tinggi.
Kerajaan perlu mencari jalan untuk menyelesaikan masalah ini.
ReplyDeleteLaporan yang dikeluarkan oleh GFI (Global Financial Integrity) baru-baru ini seperti menjadi 'peluru' oleh pihak-pihak pembangkang untuk menghentam kepimpinan kerajaan Barisan Nasional .
ReplyDeleteKedudukan Malaysia yang berada hanya di belakang China dan Mexico dalam aliran keluar wang haram pada tahun 2010 cuba dimanipulasi oleh pemimpin-pemimpin Pakatan Rakyat seolah-olah aliran keluar berpunca dari gejala rasuah dan korupsi yang berlaku di kalangan pentadbir-pentadbir kerajaan .
ReplyDeleteHakikatnya lebih dari 90% aliran keluar wang haram adalah di sebabkan pengubahsuaian nilai dagangan antarabangsa yang kebanyakkan dilakukan oleh investor-investor luar yang beroperasi di Malaysia .
ReplyDeletekenapa negara2 jiran Malaysia seperti Filipina,Thailand,Vietnam,indonesia, dan Singapore bukan berada dalam kedudukan corot seperti Malaysia ??? Persoalan ini kita boleh kaitkan dengan 2 perkara (dalam konteks pengubahsuaian wang haram) iaitu kemasukkan FDI kita pada tahun 2010 dan jenis barangan yang kita eksport .
ReplyDeleteKita harap kerajaan tahu apa yang terbaik untuk negara ini.
ReplyDeleteteruskan usaha demi meningkatkan ekonomi Negara kita ini. Buktikan kepada rakyat yang mana ekonomi negara kita masih lagi dalam keadaan stabil.
ReplyDeleteRasuah bukan perkara baru lagi.
ReplyDeleteSPRM harus menjalankan tugas dengan baik untuk membasmi aktiviti haram ini.
ReplyDeleteSegala dakwaan harus disiasat.
ReplyDeleteAnything is possible where more more is out form Malaysia silently.
ReplyDeleteIni yang membuat negara semakin tiada duit dan lama kelamaan mengalami bankrupt.
ReplyDeleteTidak tahu dari mana mereka mendapat maklumat ini. Rasanya ekonomi Negara semakin meningkat.
ReplyDeleteInfo ini tidak boleh di percayai.
ReplyDeletekerajaan tahu apa yang terbaik untuk untuk Negara.
ReplyDeleteBangladesh kini dalam proses memeterai memorandum persefahaman (MoU) dengan enam negara termasuk Malaysia dalam usaha mencegah pengaliran keluar wang dari aktiviti-aktiviti haram dari negara tersebut.
ReplyDeleteUnit Perisikan Kewangan (FIU) Bank Bangladesh sedang memperhalusi MoU tersebut dengan Bank Negara Malaysia bagi membendung pengubahan wang haram di mana kerajaan sementara negara itu memandang masalah jenayah komersial sebagai serius.
ReplyDeleteDi samping Malaysia, Bangladesh juga mempunyai rancangan untuk mengadakan pakatan seperti itu dengan Hong Kong, Singapura, United Kingdom, Emiriyah Arab Bersatu (UAE) dan Amerika Syarikat bagi membolehkan pihak berkuasa mendakwa mereka yang terbabit dalam aktiviti seperti itu.
ReplyDeleteSabah state government is in the process of transforming the local economy from one that is purely resourced based to one that is more diversified and knowledge driven
ReplyDeleteIn the manufacturing sector, Sabah’s focus is mainly on agriculture, bio-mass, and the oil and gas industry; tourism remains as a viable alternative exploitation
ReplyDeleteSabah is the largest producer of crude palm oil in Malaysia and the Palm Oil Industrial Cluster (POIC) in the east coast is one of the venues for the state to venture into downstream processing of palm oil products
ReplyDeleteA simplified and mutually acceptable process for all BIMP-EAGA countries would be more cost effective for those sectors of the economy affected
ReplyDeleteTotal cumulative investment committed under the private sector led Sabah Development Corridor (SDC) projects has reached RM63.16b
ReplyDeleteA total of RM958b of the total allocation disbursed to Sabah Economic Development and Investment Authority (SEDIA) has been spent as at December 5 as payment for work and services rendered for SDC projects listed under 9MP bur carried over into the 10MP.
ReplyDeleteThe Government wants to ensure that every citizen, especially our children, has access to nutritious and quality food in order to create a society that is healthy, knowledgeable and able to contribute to Malaysia's growth
ReplyDeleteSabah has tremendous potential in not just its people but also the sustainable use of natural resources, including wild edible food items, most of which are still unknown to science
ReplyDeletethe State Government in partnership with the Federal Government through the various agencies has been involved in various relevant and timely development programmes aimed at improving livelihoods.
ReplyDeletetook the opportunity to share with the participants about the burgeoning seaweed industry off the northern and eastern coasts of Sabah
ReplyDeleteBN is ahead by five percentage points in the UM poll, with 42 per cent saying that BN will win the 13th general election compared to 37 per cent expressing confidence for PR.
ReplyDeleteUmno and MCA leaders expect significant voter backing for Barisan Nasional (BN) due to what they said were government measures to battle corruption, despite a University of Malaya (UM) survey showing that issues of integrity will erode support for the ruling coalition.
ReplyDeleteA total of 78 per cent out of a sample size of 1,409 voters said that integrity and abuse of power by BN leaders would affect voters’ support in the general election, according to a recent survey released two days ago by the University of Malaya Centre of Democracy and Election. But BN leaders were unperturbed.
ReplyDelete“BN will win two-thirds majority, better than 2008,” Umno information chief Datuk Ahmad Maslan told The Malaysian Insider via a text message.
ReplyDelete
ReplyDelete“What is important is that the government and the party has and will continue to fight corruption. In the GTP (Government Transformation Programme) and the NKRA (National Key Result Areas), the efforts are clear,” he said, referring to Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak’s initiatives to combat corruption and reduce crime, among other things.
ReplyDeleteBN lost its customary two-thirds parliamentary majority in the historic Election 2008 that saw four states — Perak, Selangor, Penang and Kedah — fall to the loose coalition of PKR, PAS and the DAP that later formed Pakatan Rakyat (PR).
The federal mandate expires by this April and a general election must be held by June.
ReplyDeleteMCA vice-president Datuk Seri Chor Chee Heung told The Malaysian Insider that “a substantial” number of Chinese voters have swung back to BN, because of the GTP and the government’s Economic Transformation Programme (ETP).
ReplyDelete
ReplyDelete“Since Datuk Seri Najib took the helm, (he has launched) various initiatives like the ETP and the government transformation. All this shows that BN now is really serious in transforming Malaysia to what the rakyat wants,” Chor said.
The UM survey revealed that 95 per cent of Chinese voters were concerned about integrity.
ReplyDeleteThe Transparency International Corruption Perception Index, released last month, ranked Malaysia as the 54th least corrupt country in the world, trailing behind Singapore and Rwanda at the fifth and 50th spots respectively.
ReplyDelete
ReplyDeleteA total of 62 per cent of voters polled by the UM centre also said that the National Feedlot Centre (NFC) scandal would reduce support for BN.
Ahmad, however, stressed that the RM250 million NFC scandal had “nothing to do with Umno”, though it had cost Wanita Umno chief Datuk Seri Shahrizat Abdul Jalil her senatorship and post as women, family and community affairs minister.
ReplyDelete“Those involved are not Umno leaders,” he said, referring to Shahrizat’s family who ran the national cattle farm project.
ReplyDeleteThe UM poll also showed that the Chinese comprised the majority of fence sitters at 53 per cent, while Malay and Indian voters stood at 37 per cent and 10 per cent respectively.
ReplyDeleteChor, however, stressed that the Chinese tended to support BN now.
ReplyDelete“It has changed because they find that after some heavy thought on what the government has done, it’s not bad after all,” said Chor, who is also housing and local government minister.
ReplyDeleteIn this year’s competition, Paizal Sanek from Institut Pendidikan Guru Malaysia (IPG), Bahasa Melayu Campus in Kuala Lumpur was the champion, while the runner-up was Mohd Shafiq Aiman Mat Nor (IPG Kampus Raja Melewar, Negeri Sembilan) and third Fatimah Azzahra Mohamed Sharif (IPG Kampus Ipoh).
ReplyDeleteHe also proposed that programmes based on creating a culture of integrity in the teaching profession such as the integrity speech competition be stepped up.
ReplyDeleteOne effective way for teachers to build good morals through education was by becoming good role models themselves with them displaying their trust, dedication and commitment to their jobs, and this would be the best example to students, Muhyiddin added.
ReplyDelete“As educators, teachers can instill good moral and ethical values through their teaching and consequently bring about a culture of integrity among students, who will form the future generations of the nation,” he said.
ReplyDeleteMuhyiddin, who is also the Education Minister, said the government wanted to see its educators play a more important and effective role in inculcating a culture of integrity through education.
ReplyDelete“Having a culture of integrity is important in our efforts to become a developed nation where our citizens would adhere to good moral values and ethics. A culture of integrity is also a vital ingredient for establishing a developed nation and a well-being society,” he said.
ReplyDeletes such, he said all the government’s initiatives to eradicate corruption and strengthen a culture of integrity in society needed support from all fronts, including civil servants, business people, private sector employees and people from all strata of society for without this support, the government’s initiative would not succeed.
ReplyDelete“All this will surely improve the confidence of the people and international community in terms our of country’s efforts to be free from corrupt practices,” he said.
ReplyDeleteThe government had also introduced the National Integrity Plan to instill a culture of integrity in all walks of life besides strengthening integrity in various sectors, said Muhyiddin.
ReplyDeleteHe said the government had enacted the Anti-Corruption Act, Witness Protection Act, Anti-Money Laundering Act and Mutual Assistance in Criminal Matters Act and had made fighting graft one of the National Key Results Areas (NKRAs).
ReplyDeleteThis was said at the close of the 2011 Integrity Speech Competition for the Minister of Education’s Shield held among teacher training institutes at the National Integrity Institute.
ReplyDeleteMalaysia is on the right track in terms of fighting corruption, malpractices and abuse of power following various initiatives undertaken by the government, said Deputy Prime Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin.
ReplyDeleteIn line with the commitment of the National Integrity Plan, he said the government had even raised the status of the Anti-Corruption Agency (ACA) to that of the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC) and had established an advisory board, a complaints committee and several panels to provide advice and monitor the activities of MACC to ensure that there was transparency and independence for it to carry out its anti-corruption duties.
ReplyDelete
ReplyDeleteIn addition, an Integrity Pact had been introduced in the government’s procurement system as well as in e-perolehan to bring about transparency in the award of government tenders and contracts.
“By strengthening enforcement institutions involved in combating corruption, creating a legal mechanism to handle corrupt practices and having a monitoring mechanism in government agencies, we are confident that the scourge of corruption and abuse of power in the country would be fought until the end.
ReplyDeleteMuhyiddin said the government had also established compliance units in government agencies that may be at risk, created a database of those guilty of corrupt practices and ratified the UN Convention Against Corruption.
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